South China Morning Post said that China plans to seek a larger role in the Arctic during Premier Wen Jiabao's visit to four European countries starting on Friday, with Sweden supporting its bid to become a permanent observer at the eight-member Arctic Council.

"We hope to work together with relevant countries, including Iceland and Sweden, to contribute to peace, stability and sustainable development in the Arctic," China's Deputy Foreign Minister Song Tao told a press briefing. "China applauds Swedish support for [us] to be an observer to the Arctic Council."

Wen Jiabao begins a week-long visit to Iceland, Germany, Sweden and Poland on Friday. Song said Wen would sign an agreement on energy conservation and environmental protection with Sweden.

China has strategic interests in expanding exploration in the resource-rich region, which also has geopolitical significance for Beijing, analysts told the Hong Kong-based newspaper.